The underground houses of Coober Pedy

Coober Pedy is a town located in northern South Australia and is known as the opal capital of the world, as nearly 95 percent of the world's opal supply comes from the local mines. This small town with a population of around 3000 has a unique way of life – nearly half of them live underground.

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Back in 1916 when people moved into Coober Pedy to mine opal, the harsh summer temperature drove them into caves dug into the hillsides. When temperatures outside raged over 40 degree centigrade, underground temperatures remained comfortable and nearly constant year-round. Even today, the town folk prefer to build their homes in underground caves. In fact, many of these homes are abandoned mine shafts dug to search opal.

Coober Pedy has around 250,000 mine shafts and signs like this are common.

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Building a new home in Coober Pedy is much cheaper and quicker compared to conventional building methods. The modern homes aren't the deep caves that people imagine but are dug into the hill sides. The entrance is usually at street level, and the rooms extend towards the back into the hill.

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There is a local golf course - mostly played at night with glowing balls, to avoid daytime temperatures. It’s completely free of grass and golfers take a small piece of "turf" around to use for teeing off. The lack of grass hasn’t discouraged them to put up this sign in the golf course though.

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Major attractions in Coober Pedy includes this church.

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And even underground hotels

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Thanks Flickr, OffbeatEarth, About.com, Outback Australia

25 Comments

  1. November 25, 2008 7:02 PM | Permalink

    This post has been removed by a blog administrator.  

  2. November 25, 2008 8:00 PM | Permalink

    WTF is up with your comment? Anywho, Awesome pics. Thanks for sharing!  

  3. November 25, 2008 8:29 PM | Permalink

    The author of the Obama comment is an idiot, and that was completely unnecessary!
    I think I would get claustrophobic in there! Still very interesting!  

  4. November 25, 2008 9:08 PM | Permalink

    The presence of fans suggests that there might be air quality issues. How do they ventilate the caves?  

  5. November 25, 2008 9:18 PM | Permalink

    Why is there a Greek Orthodox church in an Australian Opal-mining town?  

  6. November 25, 2008 10:48 PM | Permalink

    diafani: What makes you think that's a Greek Orthodox church?  

  7. November 25, 2008 11:21 PM | Permalink

    i thought it was greek orthodox as well, though on closer examination i think what you took to be the iconostasis is actually the entrance of the church...which would mean it isn't necessarily greek orthodox  

  8. November 25, 2008 11:23 PM | Permalink

    Fans r ther so Obama wont ruin the place.  

  9. November 26, 2008 12:10 AM | Permalink

    This post has been removed by the administrator.  

  10. November 26, 2008 12:15 AM | Permalink

    I wouldnt mind a house like that in
    our February in S.A.

    Dorothy  

  11. November 26, 2008 12:17 AM | Permalink

    The Church is Serbian Orthodox. There are a lot of migrants in outback Australia.  

  12. November 26, 2008 1:18 AM | Permalink

    http://flickr.com/photos/ds598/99518078/

    Some more pics of the church.  

  13. November 26, 2008 2:46 AM | Permalink

    Actually the presence of fans indicates that it get really hot in Coober Pedy.  

  14. November 26, 2008 4:23 AM | Permalink

    Wow! Absolutely stunning!

    http://www.anonymity.at.tc  

  15. November 26, 2008 5:25 AM | Permalink

    I bet they have crappy cell reception.  

  16. November 26, 2008 5:57 AM | Permalink

    This post has been removed by the punk bitch Administrator.  

  17. November 26, 2008 6:07 AM | Permalink

    From what I recall there is a small (about 1' diameter) hole going to the surface to allow the hot air out. Temperatures 'indoors' are 25C all year around while outdoor temps range from 0C to 50C on a summers day/night  

  18. November 26, 2008 8:03 AM | Permalink

    I used to be a homeless rodeo clown but now I am a world class magician !  

  19. November 26, 2008 9:05 AM | Permalink

    A distant relative (second cousin or something) lived in Coober Pedy, and I have visited her once. The dugout nature of the town isn't the most odd thing about it - it's the residents. Opal Miners have to pay a shite-load for their claims, so in essence they pay to go to work.
    If they get a poor strike, they can actually go into debt.
    Crime rate is surprisingly high there - until you realise that most of the crime is people stealing opals from other people's claims.  

  20. November 26, 2008 9:07 AM | Permalink

    Chris asked:
    ===============
    The presence of fans suggests that there might be air quality issues. How do they ventilate the caves?
    ===============

    Hey, I can answer that! I'm homeless and live in a cave I built in the woods (and have pix to prove it), In the winter it is sealed up as tight as I can make it.

    There is PLENTY of oxygen, no matter how tight you seal it. But you ALWAYS need a fan to circulate the air, otherwise the CO2 gathers in one place (like on your head),

    The apollo 13 astronauts had to turn off ALL power,including the lights, but they still had to keep a fan on.

    -- faye

    PS:
    I hacked into the power grid and I have my computer and wireless internet in here. I also have a little fridge (like the coober pedy people), A/C, and HDTV (through my PC).

    Sometimes I don't come out for two weeks, and once I only knew there was 8" of snowing outside was by looking at the newspaper web site.

    If you'd like to see pix of my own cozy techno-cave (and me laying in it naked), here:
    http://blog.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=blog.view&friendID=150103974&blogID=230603034
    _____________________  

  21. November 26, 2008 4:03 PM | Permalink

    U R GAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

    -Ibod Catooga  

  22. November 26, 2008 9:15 PM | Permalink

    Olaboga!!!  

  23. November 27, 2008 1:36 AM | Permalink

    like in season 2 in lost. xD  

  24. December 31, 2008 12:29 AM | Permalink

    Fascinating profile of an unusual way of life - thanks for sharing!  

  25. May 17, 2009 8:11 PM | Permalink

    There are many ideas and methods very often  

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